報告題目:Land reclamation and its impacts in the Yellow and East China Sea
報告人:王小華教授,澳大利亞新南威爾士大學
時間:2019年1月24日上午10:00
地點:西康路1号河海大學電氣館507
報告人簡介:
王小華,澳大利亞新南威爾士大學國際學生招生辦公室主任(亞太區),澳大利亞新南威爾士大學中澳海岸管理研究中心創始主任。王小華教授畢業于中國海洋大學,擁有澳大利亞詹姆斯庫克大學物理海洋學博士學位,他在本科和研究生教學方面擁有超過28年的經驗。他現任《河口海岸與陸架科學》以及《湖泊學與海洋學:方法》的副主編。王小華教授的研究涉及海洋環流模拟,泥沙輸移動力學以及對沿海管理問題的理解。他有100多項出版物,包括期刊論文,書籍章節,國際會議摘要和政府/技術報告,并得到了各類資助,包括澳大利亞研究理事會,歐盟框架和美國海軍研究辦公室。
Land reclamation and its impacts in the Yellow and East China Sea
In recent decades, land reclamation around the world’s ocean has reached new heights as a consequence of significant economic expansion in the coastal zones, especially in the Asia-Pacific region. For example, between 1949 and 2012 reclamation has already turned approximately 13,022 km2 of coastal wetland and tidal flats into industrial and farming lands, more than 55% of the total coastal wetland in the Bohai Sea, Yellow Sea and East China Sea (BYECS). On a regional scale, Jiaozhou Bay, Qingdao, China, is typical of a coastal area suffering from severe land reclamation. The alteration in the coastline caused by land reclamation from 1935 to 2008 has led to a decrease in the area of tidal flats by over 30%. Many studies have been conducted to examine local changes as a result of reclamation in tides, which in turn affect sediment transport patterns. However, little is understood as to how reclamation may induce far-field effects on the sea level changes. In this talk, I will use three case studies to demonstrate both local and far-field effects on tides in BYECS region caused by severe tidal flat reclamation and artificial island building activities.